I-OLED, eyaziwa nangokuthi isibonisi se-electromechanical laser noma i-organic luminescent semiconductor.I-OLED ingeyohlobo lwamanje lwedivayisi ekhipha ukukhanya okuphilayo, ekhipha ukukhanya ngomjovo nokuhlanganiswa kabusha kwezithwali zokushaja.Amandla okukhishwayo alingana nomsinga ojovwe.

Ngaphansi kwesenzo senkambu kagesi, izimbobo ezikhiqizwe i-anode nama-electron akhiqizwe i-cathode ku-OLED azonyakaza, azijove kungqimba lwembobo yokuthutha kanye nesendlalelo sokuthutha i-electron ngokulandelanayo, futhi afudukele kungqimba olukhanyayo.Lapho lezi zimbili zihlangana ongqimbeni lwe-luminescent, kukhiqizwa ama-exciton wamandla, ajabulisa ama-molecule e-luminescent futhi ekugcineni akhiqize ukukhanya okubonakalayo.

Ngenxa yezici zayo ezinhle kakhulu ezinjengokukhanyisa ngokwakho, asikho isidingo sokukhanya kwe-backlight, ukugqama okuphezulu, ukushuba okuncane, i-angle yokubuka ebanzi, isivinini sokuphendula ngokushesha, ukusebenza kwamapaneli aguquguqukayo, ububanzi obubanzi bokushisa, kanye nenqubo elula yokwakha kanye nokukhiqiza, kubhekwa njenge ubuchwepheshe bezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisafufusa zesizukulwane esilandelayo sezibonisi zephaneli eyisicaba

Ubuchwepheshe bokubonisa i-OLED buhlukile ezindleleni zokubonisa ze-LCD zendabuko ngoba abudingi ukukhanyiselwa emuva futhi busebenzisa izimbotshana zezinto eziphilayo ezincane kakhulu nama-substrates engilazi.Lapho okwamanje kudlula, lezi zinto eziphilayo zizokhipha ukukhanya.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikrini sokubonisa se-Oled singenziwa sibe lula futhi sibe mncane, sibe ne-engeli enkulu yokubuka, futhi singawonga kakhulu ugesi.Ngamafuphi: I-OLED ihlanganisa zonke izinzuzo ze-LCD ne-LED, futhi ihle kakhulu, kuyilapho ilahla okuningi kokushiyeka kwayo.

Ubuchwepheshe bokubonisa i-OLED busetshenziswe kabanzi emikhakheni yama-smartphone namathebulethi we-TV.Ngenxa yemikhawulo yezobuchwepheshe nezindleko, ayivamile ukusetshenziswa ekuhlanganiseni izikrini ezinkulu zebanga lezimboni.

Eminyakeni yakamuva, ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwamathrendi emakethe kanye nesidingo sabasebenzisi sokuboniswa, kuzoba nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi kakhulu zezikrini zokubonisa ze-Oled ngokuzayo.

Umehluko phakathi kwezikrini ze-OLED LCD, izikrini ze-LED, nezikrini ze-LCD LCD

Ngemva kokuqonda izimiso zabo zokusebenza, ngikholelwa ukuthi wonke umuntu unokuqonda okujwayelekile kwezikrini zekristalu ewuketshezi ye-OLED, izikrini zekristalu ewuketshezi ye-LED, nezikrini zekristalu eliwuketshezi ze-LCD.Ngezansi, ngizogxila ekwethuleni umehluko phakathi kokuthathu.

Okokuqala, ku-gamut yombala:

Izikrini ze-OLED LCD zingabonisa ububanzi obungapheli bemibala ngaphandle kokuthintwa amalambu angemuva.Amaphikseli anenzuzo ekuboniseni izithombe ezimnyama ngokuphelele.Njengamanje, umbala we-gamut wezikrini ze-LCD uphakathi kuka-72% no-92%, kanti owezikrini ze-LED LCD ungaphezu kuka-118%.

Okwesibili, ngokuya ngenani:

Izikrini ze-LED LCD ezinosayizi ofanayo zibiza ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili kunezikrini ze-LCD, kuyilapho izikrini ze-OLED LCD zibiza kakhulu.

Okwesithathu, ngokuya ngokukhula kobuchwepheshe:

Ngenxa yokuthi izikrini ze-LCD liquid crystal ziyizibonisi zendabuko, zingcono kakhulu mayelana nokuvuthwa kobuchwepheshe kune-OLED ne-LED liquid crystal screens.Isibonelo, isivinini sokusabela esibonisiwe sishesha kakhulu, futhi izikrini ze-OLED ne-LED liquid crystal ziphansi kakhulu kunezibonisi zekristalu eliwuketshezi lwe-LCD.

Okwesine, ngokuya nge-engeli yokubonisa:

Izikrini ze-OLED LCD zingcono kakhulu kunezikrini ze-LED ne-LCD, ikakhulukazi ngenxa ye-engeli encane yokubuka yesikrini se-LCD, kuyilapho izikrini ze-LED LCD zinezingqimba ezingagculisi nokusebenza okuguquguqukayo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukujula kwesithombe sesikrini se-LED LCD akulungile ngokwanele.

Okwesihlanu, umphumela wokuhlanganisa:

Izibonisi ze-LED zingahlanganiswa kusukela kumamojula amancane ukuze zenze izikrini ezinkulu ezingenamthungo, kuyilapho ama-LCD anemiphetho emincane ewazungezile, okuholela ezikhaleni ezincane kusikrini esikhulu esihlanganisiwe.

Ngakho-ke, ngamunye unomehluko wawo futhi adlala indima ebalulekile emikhakheni ehlukene yohlelo lokusebenza.Kubasebenzisi, bangase bakhethe imikhiqizo ehlukene ngokusekelwe kubhajethi yabo kanye nokusetshenziswa, engivumelana nakho kakhulu ngoba umkhiqizo obafanele uwumkhiqizo ongcono kakhulu.